
| Table 1 | ||||
| Prison Versus Non-Prison
Sentence for Blacks and Whites (N=221,577): Sentencing Guidelines Cases from July 1, 1994 to December 31, 1996 |
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| Offense Type | Total Percent of Cases Sentenced to Prison | Blacks: Percent of Cases Sentenced to Prison | Whites: Percent of Cases Sentenced to Prison | Difference in Cases Sentenced to Prison |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL ALL CASES | 17.2% | 20.8% | 14.1% | 6.7% |
| Violent | 29.8% | 36.0% | 24.6% | 11.4% |
| Property | 15.0% | 17.1% | 13.7% | 3.4% |
| Drugs | 11.6% | 15.7% | 6.3% | 9.4% |
| Other | 17.3% | 19.4% | 15.7% | 3.7% |
| Murder/Manslaughter | 81.4% | 86.2% | 77.1% | 9.1% |
| Attempted Capital Murder | 85.9% | 86.1% | 85.7% | 0.4% |
| 2nd Degree Murder | 89.8% | 89.9% | 89.8% | 0.1% |
| 3rd Degree Murder | 88.1% | 86.8% | 90.5% | -3.6% |
| Manslaughter | 66.5% | 80.4% | 55.4% | 25.0% |
| DUI Manslaughter | 73.0% | 74.1% | 72.9% | 1.2% |
| Sexual/Lewd Assault | 41.2% | 47.3% | 38.6% | 8.7% |
| Attempted Capital Sexual Battery | 70.9% | 62.1% | 74.4% | -12.3% |
| Life Sexual Battery | 77.7% | 77.7% | 77.8% | -0.1% |
| 1st Degree Sexual Battery | 50.6% | 55.2% | 47.6% | 7.6% |
| Lewd/Lascivious Behavior | 32.0% | 36.2% | 30.6% | 5.6% |
| Robbery | 52.6% | 56.6% | 46.5% | 10.2% |
| Robbery With Weapon | 74.4% | 76.8% | 69.7% | 7.2% |
| Robbery Without Weapon | 35.6% | 38.1% | 32.4% | 5.7% |
| Home Invasion, Robbery | 71.6% | 63.2% | 80.6% | -17.4% |
| Violent, Other | 19.6% | 24.8% | 15.5% | 9.3% |
| Aggravated Battery | 24.8% | 27.6% | 21.8% | 5.7% |
| Aggravated Battery on LEO | 18.7% | 26.7% | 12.3% | 14.4% |
| Aggravated Assault | 14.6% | 17.3% | 12.4% | 4.9% |
| Resisting Arrest with Violence | 16.8% | 23.5% | 11.0% | 12.5% |
| Kidnapping | 41.7% | 49.8% | 36.2% | 13.6% |
| Arson | 28.7% | 36.4% | 25.0% | 11.4% |
| Violent, Other | 12.6% | 15.1% | 11.5% | 3.6% |
| Abuse of Children | 17.8% | 18.4% | 17.3% | 1.1% |
| Assault/Battery, Other | 9.3% | 12.8% | 7.4% | 5.4% |
| Aggravated Stalking | 8.3% | 11.5% | 7.2% | 4.3% |
| Carjacking | 73.3% | 75.7% | 69.9% | 5.8% |
| Burglary | 27.3% | 33.4% | 23.9% | 9.5% |
| Burglary, Dwelling | 39.3% | 45.4% | 36.1% | 9.3% |
| Burglary, Structure | 17.3% | 23.8% | 13.5% | 10.3% |
| Burglary, Armed | 60.2% | 62.7% | 59.0% | 3.7% |
| Burglary with Assault | 47.6% | 55.1% | 40.6% | 14.5% |
| Burglary, Trespass, Other | 4.9% | 6.2% | 4.5% | 1.7% |
| Property Theft/Fraud/Damage | 8.8% | 9.6% | 8.4% | 1.2% |
| Grand Theft, Other | 6.1% | 7.0% | 5.6% | 1.4% |
| Stolen Property | 18.0% | 20.5% | 17.2% | 3.2% |
| Grand Theft Automobile | 14.5% | 16.0% | 13.4% | 2.6% |
| Forgery/Counterfeiting | 6.4% | 5.9% | 6.7% | -0.8% |
| Fraudulent Practices | 5.6% | 8.2% | 3.2% | 5.0% |
| Other Theft, Property Damage | 7.2% | 7.4% | 6.7% | 0.7% |
| Worthless Checks | 2.3% | 1.5% | 2.5% | -1.0% |
| Drugs | 11.6% | 15.7% | 6.3% | 9.4% |
| Drugs, Manuf./Sale/Purchase | 15.2% | 20.6% | 6.0% | 14.7% |
| Drugs, Possession/Other | 6.2% | 8.6% | 3.7% | 4.9% |
| Drugs, Trafficking | 60.6% | 64.8% | 56.7% | 8.1% |
| Weapons | 16.5% | 19.5% | 13.0% | 6.5% |
| Weapons, Possession | 16.1% | 18.7% | 12.9% | 5.8% |
| Weapons, Discharging | 18.8% | 25.2% | 13.3% | 11.9% |
| Other | 18.3% | 20.4% | 17.2% | 3.2% |
| Escape | 32.1% | 35.4% | 29.6% | 5.8% |
| DUI, With Injury | 30.5% | 29.4% | 30.5% | -1.1% |
| DUI, No Injury | 26.4% | 25.3% | 26.5% | -1.1% |
| Other | 13.4% | 17.3% | 10.8% | 6.5% |
| Traffic, Other | 2.8% | 2.7% | 2.8% | -0.1% |
| Leaving Scene of Accident | 9.4% | 19.5% | 7.0% | 12.5% |
| Pollution/Hazardous Materials | 1.8% | 2.4% | 1.6% | 0.9% |
| Racketeering | 21.5% | 0.0% | 25.3% | -25.3% |
| Number of Cases | 221,577 | 102,625 | 118,952 | |